Unyanisekile, ukrelekrele kwaye uzimisele ukufunda-iMagyar Vizslas zizinja ezikhethekileyo

ukulala

Imfundo yeVizsla

Yonke into ofuna ukuyazi malunga nokugcina kunye nokuqeqesha iiVizslas

Siyazithanda iiVizslas zaseHungary! Ekuqaleni saphuhlisa umphuphi we-snuggle wolu hlobo lukhethekileyo lwenja. Njengohlobo lwenja ene-undercoat encinci, iba ngumkhenkce ngokukhawuleza kwaye idinga indawo efudumeleyo yokulala. Zikwazizilwanyana ezibuthathaka kakhulu ezifuna uxolo nokhuseleko rhoqo emva koko xa ubomi bemihla ngemihla bungxola ngakumbi kwaye bunoxinzelelo. Kodwa kuninzi kakhulu kwi-Vizslas kunoko, yiyo loo nto singathanda ukukwazisa ngolu hlobo lukhulu.

Zijongeka njani izinja zaseHungary Vizsla?

I-Vizslas - ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Hungarian Pointers - luhlobo oluphakathi oluhlala malunga nama-54 ukuya kuma-64 eesentimitha ukuphakama egxalabeni. Banomqolo omde, othe tye, iprofayili ephantse ithe tyaba kunye nesifuba esinemisipha. Iindlebe zazo zinde, zithe tyaba, kwaye zijinga emacaleni entloko yazo. Uboya bazo bufutshane kwaye bugudileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo bubomvu-bugolide obumenyezelayo obunokwahluka ukusuka kwi-breadcrumb emthubi ukuya kwigolide emnyama kunye nobhedu. Iimpumlo zabo zihlala zibomvu kwaye zihambelana noboya.

Ngaphakathi kolu didi lwenja, kwenziwa umahluko phakathi kwesalathisi esineenwele ezimfutshane saseHungary kunye nesalathisi saseHungary esineenwele ezimfutshane.
Isalathisi saseHungary esineenwele ezimfutshane sineengubo ezimfutshane, ezigudileyo kwaye ezisondeleleneyo kunye nenkangeleko ye-angular kunye nezemidlalo, ngelixa i-Wire-haired Hungarian Pointer inobude obu-2 ukuya kwi-3 cm kunye nedyasi enocingo.

Ziziphi iimpawu ezibaphawulayo?

Olu hlobo lwenja luxatyiswe ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ngenxa yobume bayo obukhulu kwaye ithathwa njengeqabane elithembekileyo - ubomi bonke: I-Vizslas idla ngokudlala, inothando kwaye inomdla. Banobungane kunye nobukrelekrele bendalo kwaye benza amaqhina aqinileyo kunye nabanini babo. Nanjengamantshontsho, banothando kakhulu, banyanisekile kwaye bayadlala kwaye bayakuthanda ukudlala kwaye bachithe ixesha namalungu osapho lwabo. Bagqalwa njengamaqabane akrelekrele nathobelayo.

Njengezinja zokuzingela, nazo ngokwendalo ziyakhawuleza ukusabela kwaye zijonge indawo ezingqongileyo ngononophelo olukhulu. Ngendalo yabo yamandla, bafuna umthambo omninzi kunye nomsebenzi. Bayakuthanda ukuzingela, ukusezela, ukubaleka, ukudlala nokuqubha. Bakhuthele kakhulu, bathe qwa, banothando kwaye bayakuxabisa ukuba kufutshane nabanini babo, kodwa abafuni nje ukuzilolonga ngokwasemzimbeni, kodwa ngakumbi umthambo ngokwasengqondweni!

Zeziphi ezinye iindidi ezifana neMagyar Vizslas?

Iintlobo ezinobuntu obufanayo kodwa obungafaniyo ngokupheleleyo: I-German Shorthaired Pointer, i-Weimaraner, i-Labrador Retriever, i-Golden Retriever, i-Chesapeake Bay Retriever, i-Gordon Setter kunye ne-Irish Setter.

Ithini imbali yohlobo lwenja yaseMagyar Vizsla?

IMagyar Vizsla luhlobo lwenja yamandulo eyaqaliswa eHungary. Ugqatso lwaseHungary kukholelwa ukuba lwaqala ngaphezu kweminyaka eliwaka eyadlulayo. E-Hungary zaye zakhuliswa njengezinja zokuzingela okanye izikhombisi-iMagyar Vizslas ke ngoko zikwabizwa ngokuba zizalathisi zaseHungary. Ziyenye yezona ntlobo zenja zokuzingela zaseHungary ezindala kwaye zaziwa ngokukwazi kwazo ukubona nokulandelela umdlalo ngaphandle kokuwusukela. Olu hlobo lukwiQela le-FCI yesi-7 – Izinja Ezikhombayo – ze-“Fédération Cynologique Internationale”. I-FCI ngumbutho wamazwe ngamazwe wemibutho ye-cynological ezinikele ekulondolozeni ukuzala kwezinja kunye nemidlalo yezinja.

Ngaba iVizsla yinja yosapho elungileyo?

I-Vizsla yinja enothando kakhulu, edlalayo kwaye ekrelekrele efanelekileyo njengenja yosapho - kuba iyakuthanda ukuba sembindini wobomi kunye nokuchitha ixesha kunye nosapho kunye nabanye abantu okanye izinja. Ndiyabulela kumsebenzi wayo wokuqala njengenja ekhombayo, iphinde inikele ingqalelo kwaye ikrelekrele. Oku kufuna ukungaguquguquki kuqeqesho, kuba iiVizslas ngamanye amaxesha ziyayibuza imiyalelo yabanini bazo.

Ingaba i-Hungarian Vizslas ifikelela nini ekuvuthweni?

Bakhule ngokupheleleyo malunga ne-2 yeminyaka ubudala. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifikelela kubude bazo obupheleleyo xa ziphakathi kweenyanga ezilishumi elinesibini nezili-15 ubudala. Emva koko zikhula ngakumbi ngobubanzi.

Ungakanani umntu omdala waseHungary uVizsla onokufumana?

Umntu omdala we-Hungarian Vizsla oyindoda unokufikelela kubude begxala lika-58 ukuya kuma-65 cm, ibhinqa phakathi kwe-54 kunye ne-60 cm. Ngokomyinge zinobunzima obuphakathi kwama-20 nama-30 kg.

Yintoni ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa ugcina izinja zeVizsla?

• IiVizsla zizinja zokuzingela ezidlamkileyo kwaye zifuna umthambo omninzi nokuzilolonga. Kuya kufuneka uphakame ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezintathu zokuzilolonga ngamandla yonke imihla, njengokuhamba, ukubaleka, ukuqubha, njl.

• Bakrelekrele kakhulu kwaye ke ngoko bafuna umthambo rhoqo ukuze bagcine iingqondo zabo zihlaziyekile kwaye bangakruquki.

• Banentlalontle kakhulu kwaye bafuna ukuhoywa kakhulu nothando. Bafanele bachithe ixesha elininzi nomnini wabo ukuze bazive bekhululekile.

• Banomdla kakhulu kwaye bathanda ukuzingela nokukhwela. Ngoko ke, bafanele bagcinwe bekwindawo engaqhelekanga okanye esixekweni ukuze bangazibeki engozini.

• Unobuntununtunu kakhulu kwaye uziva ukhululekile kwindawo ezolileyo, engenaxinzelelo. Akufunekanga zigcinwe kwindawo enengxolo apho zingakwaziyo ukuhlehla.

• Uqeqesho lwakwangoko lokuphumla nokuphumla lubalulekile ngenxa yendalo edlamkileyo yenzala. Okufanelekileyo: indawo ekhuselekileyo, ekhululekileyo yokubuyela ukukhuthaza amaxesha abalulekileyo okuphumla. Oku kuthetha ukuba isilwanyana sihlala silungelelene nakwimeko ezolileyo.

Ungakanani umthambo ofunwa yi-Hungarian Vizsla?

Njengezinja zokuzingela, zidinga umthambo omninzi kunye nexesha lokuzilolonga rhoqo ukuze babe sempilweni kwaye bonwabe. Bafuna ubuncinci iyure yokuzilolonga yonke imihla, kodwa banokusebenza ukuya kutsho kwiiyure ezine ngosuku. IMagyar Vizslas idinga umthambo omninzi kunye nomsebenzi yonke imihla ukuze ibe nendawo yokuphuma yamandla abo aphezulu.

Kukuphi ukutya ekufuneka i-Vizslas ikufumane kwaye kufuneka itye kangakanani ngemini?

Ii-Vizslas kufuneka zondliwe ngokutya okukumgangatho ophezulu, okutyebileyo kweprotheyini eyenzelwe ngokukodwa iimfuno zabo. Ubungakanani bokutya ekufuneka bafumane ngosuku kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yabo, inqanaba lomsebenzi kunye nobunzima. Ngokubanzi, kufuneka banikwe isixa sokutya okwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo zamandla, kabini ngemini. Ngokuqhelekileyo kucingelwa ukuba umntu omdala uVizsla kufuneka afumane phakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-900 yeegremu zokutya okumanzi okanye i-250 kunye ne-330 yeegremu zokutya okomileyo imini yonke. Ezi zixa ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke ekubunjweni kokutya kunye nomsebenzi wesilwanyana.

Ingaba i-Vizsla yaseHungary ikhetha ukulala phi?

UVizsla waseHungary ukhetha ukulala kufutshane nosapho lwabo. Ngenxa yokuba bathanda ukusondela kubanini babo - ngokukhethekileyo kwindlu yenja okanye ibhedi yenja ekufutshane nebhedi yabanini bazo.

Le nzala ifuna ntoni kwindawo yayo yokulala?

IMagyar Vizslas iyakuthanda ukulala kwiibhedi ezipholileyo, ezithambileyo nezitofotofo. Ibhedi yenja elungileyo kufuneka yomelele, ikhululeke kwaye kube lula ukuyicoca. Kufuneka kwakhona ibe nokuzaliswa okuthambileyo ukuze inja yakho ilale ngokukhululekile. Ibhedi yenja eyenziwe ngegwebu yeyona ilungileyo kuba iqhelana neecontours zenja kwaye ithambile kumalungu.

Ngapha koko, i-Hungarian Vizslas ikhetha ukulala kumngxunya wezinja okhuselweyo kuba zifumana imvakalelo yokhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo ngelixa ilele. Apha bafudumala, baziva bekhuselekile kwaye bekhuselekile kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa ukhulisa iMagyar Vizslas?

Xa uqeqesha iMagyar Vizslas, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyikhumbule yinto ebalulekileyo xa uqeqesha zonke izinja:

• Beka imithetho ecacileyo kunye nemida: Isiseko esibalulekileyo sokukhulisa umntwana ngempumelelo sisakhiwo esicacileyo kunye nemithetho ecacileyo. Oku kuya kunceda inja ukuba ihlale ngokukhawuleza kwaye iqonde oko ukulindele kuye.

• Ukungaguquguquki: Ukuze inja yakho ifunde into evumelekileyo nengavumelekanga, wena njengomnini wenja kufuneka ungaguquguquki. Kuba ukuba unikezela nokuba kube kanye, inja yakho ayiyi kutshintsha indlela yakhe yokuziphatha.

• Imbuyekezo: Umvuzo oza kusetyenziswa unokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinja. Ezinye izinja zikhetha ukuphatha, ngelixa ezinye zisabela ngcono kuthando okanye into yokudlala eziyithandayo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, umvuzo unokuba luncedo kakhulu ekuboniseni inja yakho ukuba wenze into elungileyo. Zama nje into ayithandayo!

• Umonde: Umonde mhlawumbi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuqeqesheni izinja. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthatha ixesha elide kunokuba bekulindelwe ukuba inja yakho ifunde izinto ezithile. Musa ukunikezela ngokukhawuleza kwaye unike lowo umthandayo ixesha lokufunda ngesantya sabo.

• Ukudibana nezinye izinja: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba inja yakho isoloko izazi izinja ezintsha kwaye idibana nazo. Kuba, njengathi bantu, unokufunda indlela yokuziphatha ekuhlaleni kuphela xa ekunye.

Zeziphi izinto ezikhethekileyo ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo xa uqeqesha iMagyar Vizslas?

I-Magyar Vizslas idlamkile kwaye iqeqeshelwa abahlobo abanemilenze emine abakonwabelayo ukuqeqeshwa. Ziyadlala, kodwa ke zifuna uqeqesho olungaguqukiyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ubeke imithetho ecacileyo kunye nemida kubo ukuba kufuneka babambelele - kwaye nawe njengomnini wenja kufuneka uhlale uqeqeshekile: kuba ukukhulisa inja kuhlala kuthatha abantu ababini.

Nangona kunjalo, isohlwayo somzimba yinto ecacileyo yokungahambeli! Izinja zingakwazi ukuhlupheka kuphela ngokomzimba kodwa kunye nomonakalo wengqondo, onemiphumo ehlala ixesha elide. Imbuyekezo yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokufundisa isilwanyana osithandayo ukuziphatha okufunayo. Kuba banobuntununtunu kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ulumke ungabuzi kakhulu ngexesha elinye, kodwa uqhubele phambili imfundo ngokuthe chu nangokuqhubekayo.

Kwakhona kubalulekile: Njengazo zonke ezinye iintlobo, iinjana zaseMagyar Vizsla kufuneka zidityaniswe kwangethuba ukuze zifunde indlela yokuziphatha kwabanye abantu kunye nezilwanyana.

Uqeqesho lweMagyar Vizslas kufuneka luqale kwiminyaka emingaphi?

Kungcono ukuqalisa ukuqeqesha iMagyar Vizsla xa injana. Ukuqeqeshwa kweenjana kufuneka kuqale ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya kwiiveki ze-10, njengoko eli lixesha elibalulekileyo lophuhliso lwezinja ze-Vizsla. Kule minyaka banokuqonda izifundo ezisisiseko eziya kubavumela ukuba bakhe ubudlelwane obuhle nabantu kunye nezinye izilwanyana. Ukususela kugonyo lwesibini malunga neeveki ezili-12, ukuthatha inxaxheba kuqeqesho lwenjana kwisikolo sezinja lithuba elihle lokufunda ngokudlala izakhono ezongezelelweyo zentlalo kunye nezinye iinjana kwaye ubeke isiseko sokukhuliswa ngempumelelo.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa ukhulisa iinjana zaseMagyar Vizsla?

Injana yakho yeVizsla kufuneka ifundiswe kwangethuba into evunyelweyo ukuba iyenze kwaye ayivumelekanga ukuba iyenze, indlela ekufuneka iziphathe ngayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemihla ngemihla kwaye, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kwabanye abantu kunye nezinja. Xa uqeqesha ama-puppies aseMagyar Vizsla, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuhambelana, umonde kunye nokusebenzisa ukuqiniswa okulungileyo. Nokuba yinja okanye indoda: amandla akhe, ubukrelekrele bakhe kunye nomdlandla kumenza iqabane lakho elifanelekileyo ebomini.

Usenokuba nomdla koku